Fire alarm system
A fire alarm system is a crucial safety mechanism designed to detect and warn individuals of fire or smoke in a building. These systems can range from simple setups in small homes to complex networks in large commercial or industrial structures. Here's an overview of the key components and types of fire alarm systems:
Key Components
- Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP): The central hub that monitors inputs and controls outputs. It receives signals from detectors and manual call points and activates alarms and notifications.
- Smoke Detectors: Detect smoke particles in the air. Types include ionization, photoelectric, and dual-sensor smoke detectors.
- Heat Detectors: Respond to a fixed temperature or a rapid increase in temperature.
- Manual Call Points (Pull Stations): Allow occupants to manually trigger the alarm.
- Alarm Notification Devices: Include bells, sirens, and strobe lights that alert occupants to evacuate.
